A Primer on Seating
General information on the use of seating, its location, and maintenance (see related features below for details on moveable seating, benches, and sitwalls).

Moveable Seating
Putting out chairs is perhaps the simplest and most effective way to activate a public space.

Benches
Giving some thought to the design, placement, and location of this oft-used seating can greatly improve a public space.

Sitwalls, Ledges & Steps
Built-in forms lend themselves to the most basic kind of seating, but there are a number of ways to get it wrong. This excerpt from William H. Whyte's City details them.

Food
Urbanologist William H. Whyte's recipe for success: "If you want to seed a place with activity, put out food. Food attracts people who attract more people..."

Vending Carts
The design of a vending cart is essential to the success of any vendor.

Bus Shelters
Deciding which type of shelter to use requires an analysis of an area's existing and anticipated conditions, plus knowledge of ideal shelter location and design.

Water Features
Perhaps even more than its appearance, the feel and sound of water are crucial to the success of a water feature.

Waste Receptacles
Their durability and functionality play a key role in the efficient management of a public space.

Tents
Tents can accomodate a range of activities, as well as protect people from wind, sun, and rain.

Lighting
Well-designed lighting not only increases security and aids geographic orientation, but also highlights the identity of an area and creates a sense of drama.

Signage
Signs communicate a lot more than just directions. This guide features a seven-step process to developing or improving the signage in your public space.
Project for Public Spaces