Designer
Invigorates Transit Center Plan
By BEN GILBERT
The Daily Astorian
"This is not about a transit center. This is about
building a town center, with some transit on it."
Fred Kent has a broad vision, brought about by
simple and mounting details. Benches, rest
rooms, vendors, events and artwork. "There's so
much talent here. You've got so many zealous nuts.
It's not about government doing something, it's
about individuals."

Put the zealous nuts to work being
zealous nuts, is his philosophy: Subvert bureaucracy
for the greater good.
"Forget the city codes. They build up over time
to be what you don't want to become in the future."
The president and founder of the National Project
for Public Spaces doesn't want the job of designing
the Intermodal Transit Center planned for the
city block between Ninth and 10th streets and
Marine Drive. He wants Astorians to do it, and
so he led a workshop Saturday to tap local imaginations
for what would make the place a hub of activity.
Livable Oregon's Sue Cameron, a
partner in the design process, brought Kent
to Astoria after a week of workshops in Salem,
Beaverton and Portland.
A Zen master of counterintuitive design techniques,
Kent focused on empowering people to come to
their own conclusions and break down the hang-ups
they have about property, parking, money and
logistics. If ideas build enough energy, they'll
find a way through the obstacles, he said.
"Forget about the tourists. This is your place.
If you go there, you're
making a real experience." Kent wants imaginative
detail drawn from what interests the community,
that will draw activity, crowds and "high-level
chaos and congestion."
"Let's have a bureaucracy-free zone here," he
said. "Remember Yogi Bera - 'If they say it
can't be done, it might not work out that way.'"
Kent urged the group to plan for a place they'll
want for 100 years, but focus on "what can you
get done in 90 days?"
Sunset Empire Transportation District Chief
Executive Officer Cindy Howe could do even better.
Construction crews will begin filling the recessed
parking lot with concrete Sept. 9. Within a
month, she believes money can be secured for
a mural to be painted on the building at the
southwest corner of the site that will house
the ticket sales, waiting area and rest rooms.
Kent was struck by the artwork on the back of
the Sears building. The painter, Jo Brown, showed
up for the workshop, and participants were unanimous
that she should do the intermodal center as
well.
His biggest challenge was in getting people
to go beyond their parking worries. The mentality
that people have to park in front of the place
they're going to creates unlivable communities,
he said. If they want to get there, they'll
find parking nearby and walk, creating more
community interaction and activity.
At this point, the parking obstacle is a big
one. Cannon Beach resident George Fraser owns
60 percent of the parking on the site and wants
to retain it for future tenants in his nearby
Spexarth building, while letting SETD use it
on the weekends for markets or other events.
Kent said having as little parking as possible
is key in creating pedestrian activity. Fraser
wasn't able to attend the workshop, but Howe
said he's been an active participant in the
intermodal project.
At the site, Kent led the "place game," breaking
the participants up into groups of five and
sending them off to different points of the
site to make observations. Four Livable Oregon
staffers wandered from group to group to keep
the ideas churning.
In the cool concrete garage of the former bottling
factory and seafood processing plant, sun and
breeze wandered in the two hanging doors through
plastic temperature flaps as the room full of
people congregated and came out of their shells.
By the end of the game, everyone was in the
mix, and more ideas came out. Artwork from Latino
culture. Outdoor cafés under canopies from the
restaurants in the surrounding blocks. A fountain
or a rain park. Rooftop gardens. Wider sidewalks.
Benches with tables. Chimes and hanging plants.
Festivals, markets and platforms for performances.
Two poets present, Claudia Harper and Anne Phillips,
suggested the center should have a center -
a clock tower with a salmon surrounding it,
or something of the like. "I see this as a cultural
center, and I'm excited that others have the
same vision," said Harper.
"It can be beautiful with well-planned input,"
added Phillips, who suggested having a groundfilling
party when the concrete is ready to pour and
burying a time capsule. Kent added to that,
suggesting a competition for the most original
thing to bury, to bring excitement and notoriety
to the project.
Kent wore sunglasses inside, seemingly adding
to his mystique. He'd lost his regular glasses,
he said. All he had left were those prescription
shades.
His son, Ethan, a protégé of placemaking, was
as engaged as any resident, throwing out ideas
and helping guide discussion.
Both tall with angular features, carrying cameras
that hung down their chests like a third arm,
they walked slowly into rooms and down streets
with active necks twisting their heads to absorb
more details. Ethan Kent is taking the placemaking
concept to cyberspace, spending his spare time
working on a master's thesis in building community
Web sites that better serve users.
"What are the biggest problems in this country?
Obesity and diabetes and isolation. You solve
that problem by getting people to walk, and
having places to go," said Fred Kent, who says
most designers are working for awards committees
and kudos from colleagues, not the people who
will, or won't, visit the places.
He's not about trying to force a design or an
idea on anybody. But Kent put in six hours of
fervent urging of the Intermodal Center Committee
and then of all the place-game players, to keep
their eyes on the idea of place above object.
Then he moves on to the next town, and leaves
it up to the people to determine what happens.
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