CSS
for Transportation Professionals
When
engineering decisions are public policy decisions.
What
has happened gradually over the last fifty years -- approximately
since the advent of the Interstate Highway System -- is the elevation
of conventional traffic engineering to the status of public policy
or even natural law. Instead of providing a means to attain goals
set by the public and its elected officials, transportation engineers
have gradually assumed responsibility for defining those
goals.
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The
changing transportation culture.
Traditionally
the twin objectives of high speed and high levels of service yield
an infrastructure agenda that consists almost entirely of plans
to build new streets and roads, and to widen, straighten, and
flatten existing ones. It was in response to this culture of "transportation
as if nothing else mattered" that transportation agencies
began to suffer the wrath of an outraged public. It was this sentiment
that sparked the "asphalt rebellion" that has across
the country, and the federal historic and environmental protection
laws of the 1960's.
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Training
topics in CSS.
The Context Sensitive Solutions approach is here to stay. But
implementing such an extensive culture change requires new tools
for highway engineers and project managers, and most of those
new tools are not technical ones. True, new (or revived!) flexible
design skills are needed, but transportation professionals also
need training in: how to define problems more broadly; communications
and consensus-building skills; and conflict-management skills.
CSS training programs that address these needs are gaining in
importance and spreading rapidly. But it's a big job: one transportation
leader estimates that it takes at least five years to change the
culture of a an agency as large as most DOTs, even with total
commitment by upper management.
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